Retail manaement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Retail manaement - Essay Example The proposed complex will have one retail establishment and 40 different spaces of which many will be for places of business. The boutique will experience low rivalry which is a positive factor. The Downtown Arcade likewise has its drawback. The designers are putting a 8% corporate expense demand on all deals after $225,000. These sorts of duties are regular events at shopping centers, however it is somewhat high and the $225,000 application charge point is excessively low. This region has been a business phantom town for more than 50 years. There is a great deal of uncertainly if the zone can be changed into a significant level business action region. The second potential area is called Tenderloin town. The spot is a urban zone wherein there is business movement. The area has a ton benefits. The space is accessible for $1250 per month for a 900 square territory part. The agreement is a short multi year contract which gives the entrepreneur adaptability. There are not additional charges identified with huge complex structures. The proprietor is an individual Stephanie knows and trusts. The area has its impediments also. There are three other little attire stores in the region, so there is rivalry. The store is situated in the storm cellar of a home, along these lines the area has perceivability issues and constrained stopping. The degrees of strolling traffic for this area are conceivably low. The third area is called Appletree Mall which is a built up shopping center with 8 years of presence. This area gives advantages to Stephanie’s boutique. The shopping center has heaps of customers and a lot of guests. The deals of the shopping center went up by 12% a year ago. The space accessible is bigger than different parcels with a general space of 1200 square feet. The boutique would get a lot of stroll by traffic to the store which produces loads of deals. The shopping center is found simply off an interstate parkway which brings extra clients which are not really occupants of the area. The Appletree Mall additionally has its

Claudius Ptolemys Contributions to Science

Claudius Ptolemys Contributions to Science Claudius Ptolemy The old world can be followed back to times of baffling and confounding individuals. A few riddles, be that as it may, stayed unfathomed till date. Life, during those occasions, was totally different; people performed exercises and errands that gave a ton of noticeable quality to the Gods and were fundamentally founded on the pattern of nature. Unexpectedly, today, life has taken 360 degrees turn. Our life today is practically subject to innovative devices. The change from that point to now has been gigantic. There is an obvious contrast seen in the ways of life of both the ages. What's more, it isn't only the way of life there is a tremendous contrast even in the reasoning. Since ages, numerous inquiries have regularly been gathering in the human psyche, for example, what are the components of the earth, what number of landmasses are there on the Earth, and what are the elements of the Moon and the Sun in our everyday lives. Presently, the responses to these inquiries are only a tic k away. Yet, when a comparable situation more likely than not developed during antiquated occasions, individuals may have related it with some fantasy or an old wives’ story. The change of individuals from an old time to the cutting edge one was actually a long procedure where savants, masterminds, mathematicians, space experts and geographers more likely than not put over their perceptions and hypotheses to the overall population. Notwithstanding, change is rarely simple. Their thoughts and ideas were not acknowledged in a split second. Truth be told, they were totally dismissed by and large and they were criticized just as embarrassed due to their convictions and ideas. In any case, every one of them held fast and battled for what they accepted was correct. After a progression of untiring endeavors, they were remunerated and were demonstrated right a very long time after they died. It was the perception and commitment of these individuals which have now advanced into hypotheses and ideas that assist us with rearranging and demystify our lives. Let us shed light on the life of one such individual who made a huge commitment in completely changing us. His name was Claudius Ptolemy. He was a Greek-Roman resident, who showed various abilities of stargazing, arithmetic, georgraphy, crystal gazing and verse. Interpreting the Enigma In a far off town of Ptolemais Hermiou in Thebaid, Egypt, a youngster was naturally introduced to the group of Ptolemies. The family was the relative of Ptolemy Soter, a powerful General from the military of Alexander the Great in 90 AD. Despite the fact that the family was established in Egypt, the Roman impact on the family was with the end goal that the baby was given a Roman name, Claudius. The name Claudius is a Roman nomen (Roman naming framework) and the way that Ptolemy bore it, demonstrates that he lived in Egypt under the standard of Romans . Not a lot is thought about Claudius Ptolemy’s childhood or his family. â€Å"Where did Ptolemy come from?†, â€Å"Where was he born?† are the inquiries which are as yet posed to today however the appropriate responses have been lost with time. All that is referred to is Ptolemy begun getting eminent as somebody who had a sharp numerical and cosmic sense. He got well known in Thebaid and later, in Alexandria, where he started to dwell in his adulthood. Star Gazing Not a lot is thought about Ptolemy’s family, aside from what can be deciphered from the subtleties of his name. Nonetheless, the advanced analysts make certain of one actuality, that it was Ptolemy who composed the extraordinary order called Almagest at around 150 AD. Ptolemy wrote in Greek and used Babylonian galactic information. Despite being a Roman resident, the vast majority of the researchers went to a typical understanding that Ptolemy was ethnically Greek, albeit some others likewise had the assessment that he was a Hellenised Egyptian. In a large portion of the later Arabic sources, he is alluded to as, ‘the Upper Egyptian’, which implies that he may have had a place with southern Egypt. Consequently, the Arabic geographers and physicists alluded to him by his Arabic name Batlaymus. Ptolemy constructed his notoriety attributable to his cosmic works, wherein he had recorded the presence of 1000 stars, out of which 300 were his finds. He is likewise acknow ledged for concocting the primary pragmatic hypothesis of Refraction of Light. He was exact in his conversations about the components of the planet. Ptolemy concocted an arrangement of the antiquated perspective on cosmology in a galactic manual called Almagest. He utilized the 800-year-old cosmic perceptions by his forerunners as a source of perspective point for this reason. He likewise included his decisions the premise of this reference as his vision of the universe. Ptolemy’s replacements believed the Almagest to be the Gospel of cosmology for a long time all through medieval Europe. The antiquated Greeks put stock in the hypothesis that the way of the planets was totally round, were disposed of later as it was demonstrated later that the circles of the planets are curved. Indeed, even Ptolemy had been persuaded by this prior conviction. Going Into the Orbit In Ptolemy’s manual, it was plainly observed that he followed the means of Aristotle, whom he thought about his optimal. Aristotle had concocted a hypothesis that the planets moved in a nonstop and uniform movement in flawless circles. According to Ptolemy’s perception he reasoned that earth is a circular article which remains uninhibitedly suspended in the focal point of the Universe. One of the examinations uncovered the stars to be bodies which were fixed to a solid outside of the Universe which lay past the circle of Saturn. Countless these investigations depended on Aristotle’s reasoning however Ptolemy included his contributions by figuring the movement of every planet in extraordinary detail and in this way thought of his commitment to space science. One of his initial works, the ‘Almagest’ gave a nitty gritty investigation of the Mathematical hypothesis of the developments of the Sun, the Moon and different planets. Ptolemy’s hypothesi s that the planets move in roundabout epicycles along their circles, which was generally welcomed during those days. The Almagest was safeguarded in Arabic original copies, as the vast majority of the Classical Greek Science. By the twelfth century, it picked up the ideal notoriety and was generally looked for after. Because of its fame, it was made an interpretation of twice into Latin, once into Sicilian and afterward into Spanish. Like Ptolemy’s ancestors, his model was geocentric and gotten practically complete acknowledgment all around until less difficult heliocentric models were presented during the logical insurgency. Ptolemy’s hypothesis of Planetary Hypotheses stretched out past the clarification given in the Mathematical model of the Almagest. The Planetary Hypotheses delineated the physical acknowledgment of the Universe as settled circles and utilized the epicycles of this planetary model to depict the components of the Universe. As indicated by his counts, the sun was at a normal separation of 1,210 earth radii, while the sweep of the circle of the fixed stars was multiple times the range of the Earth. To compute cosmic figurings in Handy Tables, Ptolemy presented an effective instrument which arranged all the information required to ascertain the places of the Sun, the Moon and the planets, just as the rising and setting of the stars and the shrouds of the Sun and Moon. This Handy Tables turned into the fundamental model which was ad libbed later as galactic tables or zijes. Ptolemy likewise chipped away at a star schedule or Almanac, which he arranged with the assistance of the places of the hands and vanishings of stars during the sunlight based year. This was introduced in the Phaseis (Risings of the Fixed Stars). His perceptions had an immense effect back then and made Ptolemy to some degree a soothsayer or researcher. Mapping it Out Aside from Ptolemy’s gigantic commitment to the comprehension of cosmology all through the world, he additionally set out the preparation to the future cartography or the investigation of maps. He composed another treatise on the lines of the Almagest, assembling his insight into Geography, alongside what was at that point known through the Roman Empire. A significant wellspring of data for the book, Geographia, composed by Marinos of Tire, a prior geographer and the gazetteers of Roman and old Persian Empire. Ptolemy started the book with a conversation of the information and the techniques utilized by him to record the book. The book was written in a much sorted out example on the lines of following a stupendous plan. He appointed co-ordinates to all the spots and geographic highlights he knew in a matrix that crossed the globe which was very like crafted by Marinos. The Latitude that we are aware of today and is estimated from the equator was finished by Ptolemy yet he named it as climata, which was the length of the longest day as opposed to degrees of bend. For instance, the length of the mid-summer day expanded from 12 to 24 hours as one moved from the equator to the polar circle. In books 2 through 7, Ptolemy utilized degrees. He doled out 0 degrees longitude to the Blessed Islands or the Canary Islands, which was the most western land on the outrageous left of blue ocean of Ptolemy’s map. This was recognized by the six spots that were likewise marked as Fortunata islands. Most medieval mapmakers adhered to the directions that Ptolemy had contrived and referenced it in the Geographia. The second piece of the Geographia contained Ptolemy’s Oikoumene or the guide of the entire world. The zone of Oikoumene reached out from 180 degrees of longitude from the ‘Blessed Islands’ in the Atlantic Ocean to the center of China and around 80 degrees of scope from Shetland to against Meroe or the east bank of Africa. His guide showed he thought distinctly about the quarter of the globe. He improved the projections of his maps than they were since the third century BC. Nonetheless, Ptolemy’s maps were incorrect when contrasted with the advanced maps since he took the size of the Earth as being just 500 stadia for an extraordinary hover degree on the globe. The Bible of Astrology Along mind

In Case You Were Wondering

In Case You Were Wondering… 7:48 AM The view from my window If you crane your neck, you can see the distant glint of the Charles. If you dont feel like craning your neck, you can see a silver SUV trundling down Mass Ave. My room has one tiny window (this one) and one larger window facing east, which let in a fair amount of sunlight, especially when we forget to pull down the blinds. There is a nice view of Building 1 and a pleasant reminder that even when the weather gets atrocious, the warmth of the infinite is only a short sprint away. Twenty minutes before 8 AM, I wake up to the pleasant phone noises that constitute my alarm clock, leaving me just enough time to dress myself and perform my morning rituals (namely brushing my teeth and popping my contacts out, among other things) before I need to be at the Z center for morning lifting. 7:53 AM The view as soon as you step out of Maseeh Normally being out of bed before 9:30 AM, let alone 8 AM, would be a horrifying thought. But on this particular day, I feel good, having slept 8 hours the night before, a solid number by anyones standards. As you can see, Maseeh is a convenient stroll away from the student center (the light brown building in the distance), and extremely close to the chapel (currently under construction). In fact, Maseeh is conveniently close to a lot of things, something I grow more and more thankful of as the temperature numbers begin flirting with freezing. 7:57 AM One of the many hallways of the Z center The Z center (more formally known as the Zesiger Sports and Fitness Center) is home to the varsity weight room, my destination this fine morning. Tennis off-season consists entirely of optional lifting, conditioning, and open tennis court times. Last year, I was a horrible potato and somehow convinced myself that I didn’t have time to exercise, so this year, I made a promise to myself that I would make the time. So far so good. 7:58 AM The varsity weight room 2 minutes before lifting, I sit in a corner and nibble on a breakfast cracker, contemplating the tiny dirt balls that are minding their own business in the floor crevices. 9:01 AM Ava 16 and Elysa 17. I see them rolling. Ava is so speedy her face is a blur. Its certainly not because I have shaky hands and cant take focused photos on my phone Word of advice: always lift with buddies. Buddies can keep large heavy objects from squashing you and they are also amazing support to have when you feel like melting into a puddle of tired person. After lifting, Ava guest swipes me into the McCormick dining hall and I enjoy a delicious vegetable omelet and half a grapefruit. Having eaten my fill, I head back to my dorm room and start catching up on my HASS reading for Neuroscience and Society. 11:26 AM The front of the Media Lab I have an appointment at 11:30 AM with a member of the Personal Robots Group as a participant in a research study on human-robot interactions. The email I had been forwarded promised a small robot as thanks in return for 15 minutes of my day, and because I am a shameless lover of free things, I signed up immediately. The study actually only took about 8 minutes and involved smashing things with a hammer: The Emperors New Groove is perhaps one of my favorite Disney movies from my childhood. 11:40 AM My tiny robot! You can tell Im walking because Ive accidentally included my foot in this photo. What you cant tell is how satisfied I am with my tiny robot prize, mostly because fingers cant express any emotion and my wonderfully expressive face isnt in the photo. The tiny robot is currently sitting on my desk unopened, but in a few weeks, once my schedule lightens up, Ill eventually get around to opening it up. Since I dont usually have class until 1pm (which is technically just office hours for 20.110 Thermodynamics of Biomolecular Systems), I still have plenty of time to eat and peruse more HASS readings. Luckily for me, since we just recently took our third 20.110 midterm on Wednesday, OH is cancelled and I only have 1 hour of class today: STS.010 Neuroscience and Society lecture. 2:05 PM Professor Schull about to begin lecture Todays lecture is titled Enhancing the Brain and we discuss the social and ethical implications of present and future possibilities for neuroenhancement, especially via new pharmaceutical methods. Once 2:55 PM hits, Im free for the rest of the day! At 4 PM, I head to the turf for an hour of off-season conditioning, open to all off-season varsity athletes Tuesdays and Thursdays. Despite the biting chill and the discomfort in my exposed ear tips, all the running and jumping up and down keeps me warm. For the most part. 5:05 PM The inside of the J.B. Carr Tennis Bubble Right after conditioning, its back into the bubble for another hour of tennis practice with Elysa 17. There are four tennis courts inside the bubble and thankfully court rentals are free to all MIT students between 2 PM 6 PM every day. Making reservations is just one simple phone call away. After dinner at McCormick (my go to dorm for dining these days), Im back in my room with absolutely nothing to do. I use the term absolutely nothing to do in the sense that my next pset isnt due until Monday and I have no exams until after Thanksgiving. The feeling of weightlessness is amazing and I take a note to savor moments like these, especially considering how terrible some weeks can get. The rest of my night is so relaxed and boring that I dont even bother taking pictures. Evening activities included: snack-munching, internet-browsing, and writing of frivolous things. Oh yes, and plenty of sleep. Sometimes that happens around here, sleep I mean. And when it does (which can actually be more frequent than it is made out to be, depending of course on your time management skills and prioritization of sleep over things like The Internet), it feels glorious. Thursday was a reminder that some days are crazy, some days are hard, some days are amazingly fun, and some days are just plain normal, something that I think gets lost in all of the excitement that does go on here. Everyday is different, and Im thankful for that.

What are Morals and Ethics - 963 Words

Tuskegee Experiment What does morals and ethics mean? Morals are basically a persons standards of behavior or beliefs concerning what is and is not acceptable for them to do. And ethics are a persons standards of behavior or beliefs concerning what is and is not acceptable for them to do. A person is always trying to have good morals and to always be ethical. One of the most controversial ethical and moral dilemmas is the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment. This is said to be one of the most morally wrong incidents done by the United States’ government ever. President Clinton was quoted saying, â€Å"The United States government did something that was wrong – deeply, profoundly, morally wrong. It was an outrage to our commitment to integrity and equality for all our citizens†¦ clearly racist.† Even president Clinton thought these actions taken against the African American men were terrible for the United States. The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment tends to make a person feel that way. The technical definition of syphilis is described as a chronic infectious disease caused by a spirochete (Treponema pallidum), either transmitted by direct contact, usually in sexual intercourse, or passed from mother to child in utero, and progressing through three stages characterized respectively by local formation of chancres, ulcerous skin eruptions, and systemic infection leading to general paresis. The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment lasted for four decades from 1932 and 1972. The United StatesShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Ethics? Ethics Or Morals?2293 Words   |  10 PagesWhat is ethics? Ethics or morals are rules for distinguish between right and wrong, a code of professional conduct that distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour. 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However, ethics and morals are dissimilar from one another, for there are many factors that differentiate one from the other. Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court Potter Stewart once stated, â€Å"There is a big difference between what we have the right to do, and what is right. This statement alone encompasses the general distinction between ethics and morals. Morals, as definedRead MoreMorals and Ethics1023 Words   |  5 PagesMorals and Ethics in Society Kalob Lisk Rasmussen College Author Note This paper is being submitted on July 14, 2016, for Thomas Santangelo’s B406 Business Law and Ethical Behavior course. Morals and Ethics in Society Morals and ethics in society play major roles in our lives and our work environments and I am more than happy to write this research paper to help explain the similarities and its key differences. And this research paper will also include where both morals and ethicsRead MoreEthics : Ethics And Morality1476 Words   |  6 Pagesuniversal on ethics and morality. Ethics among different cultures is so vast, even though every culture does have a standard for ethics which they live by. Although ethics is a broad human universal, there is no specific universal ethic. Each world religion holds a different ethic as their highest ethic; it is always a case by case basis. Theory: Ethics serve as an adaptive function in modern environment, more than ever. As society evolves, the standard of ethics also increases. Ethics is a traitRead MoreThe Doctrine Of The Divine Command Theory1488 Words   |  6 PagesIs the churches moral teaching of value only to Catholics or to everyone, and either way, why? Christian morality is centered on assessing the ethical implications of us as people. Who we ought and be, and what actions we ought to take or avoid based on an understanding of the scripture and relevant human experiences. I do not subscribe to the divine command theory (DCT) of ethics, as I believe you can have ethics without God. The DCT proposes that what is morally right is what God has commandedRead MoreIs it Ethical? Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesFrom a young age, individuals learn about what is right and what is wrong. According to Sandra Crosser, Ph.D., many young children do not have a clear understanding of right and wrong. As children grow, their views on the world develop. Many will argue that children gain their morals from their parents; others say that children get their morals from the people that they interact with. The development of morals is a topic of controversy in both the scientific and philosophical/ethical communities

The Biological Perspective Psychology Essay - 868 Words

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Social cognitive learning is used to further explain values, expectations, and intentions of the individual. This theory was the main stream behaviorist theory for over 50 years, as it focuses on precision and objectivity. It is thought to have advanced science as a whole and has given psychology some of the most accurate and detailed finding to date. 3. The Cognitive Perspective: This is a way to explain how an individual’s thoughts and explanations have a profound effect on their actions feelingsShow MoreRelatedPerspectives of Psychology1141 Words   |  5 PagesPerspectives of Psychology Psychology can be defined as the systematic study of mental processes, couple with behaviors, and experiences (Kalat, 2011). There are many ways in examining, mental processes and behaviors among people, and therefore psychologist uses different perspectives to understand how human beings, think, act, and behave. Some psychologist uses one perspective to analyze behaviors, and other uses a multidimensional approach. Carter Seifert (2013) identified 7 major perspectivesRead MoreCore Assumptions1565 Words   |  7 Pagesare the core assumptions and key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ? When comparing the biological and psychoanalytic approach to psychology, you are able to see that they are different from one another. For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. Whereas the psychoanalytic approachRead MoreCore Assumptions1555 Words   |  7 Pagesare the core assumptions and key features of the biological and psychoanalytic perspectives in psychology? In what ways are they similar and how do they differ? When comparing the biological and psychoanalytic approach to psychology, you are able to see that they are different from one another. For example, the biological approach assumes that the mind and behaviour originate from the functioning of the body and that behaviour is driven by biological instincts. Whereas the psychoanalytic approach claimsRead MoreHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology1320 Words   |  6 PagesHistorical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology Susan Hardin University of Phoenix Abnormal Psychology PSY/410 Krisit Lane, Ph.D. October 25, 2011 Historical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology Historical perspectives of abnormal psychology sounds complicated, mainly due to the differing definitions, or interpretations, of what is considered abnormal. 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According to the literature, emotionality includes a variety of contexts, almost exclusively referring to the social relationships and maturation of children and adolescents. Often in the discussions on emotionality, there is a connection to the Big Five trait, neuroticism. In this account, a comparative approach to both the biological perspective and theRead MoreDispositional Essay example1154 Words   |  5 PagesDispositional, Biological, and Evolutionary Psychology University of Phoenix Dispositional, Biological, and Evolutionary Psychology Personality theory has come a long way since its beginning in psychology. Many theorists have based their work on theorists before them, but made changes that indicate that the characteristics of the individual affects the ideas behind their work (Feist, Feist, amp; Roberts, 2013). Comparing dispositional, biological, and evolutionary theories indicates the similaritiesRead MoreAbnormal Psychology1154 Words   |  5 Pages Abnormal Psychology: The field of abnormal psychology is a scientific discipline that focuses on examining the causes of mental dysfunction or abnormal behavior. Some of the major areas of study in this field include emotional disturbance, psychopathology, mental illness, and maladjustment. This scientific discipline examines abnormal behavior since such actions are expressed due to psychological dysfunction that contains some features of deviance, potential injury, and distress. As various typesRead MorePsychology : Theory Of Psychology1637 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Psychology Module 1. Explain how a person committed to each of the following contemporary perspectives would explain human aggression. a. Psychodynamic: A person committed to psychodynamics would see that human functions are based on the interaction of drives and forces within the unconscious mind of a person. This influences different structures of the personality of the person as well. In addition, a person that is committed to psychodynamics would believe that the fundamentalRead MoreThe Founding Of The First Laboratory By Wilhelm Wundt Essay797 Words   |  4 Pagesof the first laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879 began the fascination for psychological research. Psychology had not yet became a science until Wundt realized that human activities can be examined through careful observations, manipulations, descriptions, and control aimed at measuring/ predicting behavior. Early on psychology was about the study of behavior and mental processes. Today, psychology ranges from neural messages to cultural influences. Wundt adopted protocols from physiology and physics

Safety Risk Critique Free Essays

Occupational Safety and health risks refer to those elements in the workplace which pose as danger to the employees, the environment and the surrounding community when exposed to them (Confer, 1999). These are things which threaten the safety and health of people if not controlled. In work places, these risks can be environmental which includes pollution in terms of noise and release of toxic gases, physical hazards such as collisions and falls of workers, falling objects and electricity, biological hazards such as fungi and bacteria invasion and chemical hazards whose agents are acids, bases, solvents and any other reactive chemicals (Boyd, 2003). We will write a custom essay sample on Safety Risk Critique or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are guidelines and standards that have been set by the labour agency through the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) which must be followed and the standards met by all employers. Failure to comply with the rules and meet the standards results to the employer facing the serious risk of litigation, damage to their image when exposed amongst others (Charney, 1999). Statement of the Research Problem Prime contractors have the responsibility of providing a safe and healthy workplace to all their employees by identifying hazards and controlling them. These contractors hence face the serious risk of safety management when they subcontract. This is because in the event that prime contractors subcontract, they still are responsible for the safety of their employees as OSHA regulations do not relieve the prime contractor of the overall compliance to the standards (Mintz, 1984). These risks include injury to the subcontracted employees, citation of irregularities by the OSHA officials whose origin is the subcontractor’s negligence and violation of the required standards and the risk of negative publicity which could hurt the prime contractor’s image in the market hence reducing his competitiveness. Though the responsibility is shared between the prime contractor and the subcontracting agency, the prime contractor has to find means of ensuring that the subcontractors have implemented effective safety and health regulations so as to avoid exposing the employees to hazards that have been cited by OSHA. Getting a standard means of controlling the subcontractor without taking unnecessary control is not easy. Too much hands on method could cause liabilities to the prime contractor while hands off could end up not being effective. This research aims at getting an optimum and standard care method that should be used by prime contractors to help them minimize occupational safety and health risks related to subcontractors. A Description of the Research Procedures The study started by identifying the responsibilities of employers (in this case of the prime employer and the subcontractors) in providing a safe and healthy working environment to their employees. It then studied the stipulated OSHA regulations concerning situations that involved subcontracting. The study identified the potential safety management risks faced by prime contractors in this situation and the cares that the prime contractors could take to minimize the occurrence of the mentioned safety management risks. It discussed the remedies that prime contractors could take such as contractual transfer of liability by considering certain facts about how responsible the subcontractors were in ensuring safety of their own employees, and studying the policies implemented by subcontractors to ensure safety of their employees before subcontracting. The study identified the main safety related risks for prime contractors and discussed the value of achieving low injury rates. Finally the study researched on how to achieve the best safety performance from subcontractors and made a conclusion. Flaws in the procedural design In my view, the procedural design had no flaws in it. This is because all the elements of a good research are present in the thesis. It has an introduction of the topic and states the problem. It has outlines what the objectives of the study are and justifies them just as any good research usually does. It identifies the problems and discusses the results of the findings. It offers recommendations and a conclusion at the end. The only problem is that we are not told the method the researchers used to use to gather the data that was used to make the make the discussions and draw the conclusions. We do not know whether it was observation, interviews, questionnaires or the other methods of data collections that are normally used in serious research was used in this research.. Analysis of the data The data obtained is reliable and could help the prime contractors minimize safety management risks if they followed the recommendations to the book. The research discusses its findings and relates them to the regulations stipulated by OSHA so that there is no contradiction even when making the recommendations. The study gives several methods and options that could be used and taken by prime contractors to help reduce the safety risks. The data tells us of the safety related risks for prime contractors which include accidents of employees, litigation and harm to the prime contractor’s image all of which could occur as a result of the subcontractor not being keen on adhering to the rules and regulations required by OSHA. The date explains the prime contractors risk higher probability of facing litigation in the event they use too much of the hands on system with the subcontractors. This could be true as they end up being too involved with the subcontractors operation such that in the event an accident happens, they may be blamed as they are seen to be in control. The data also explains that accidents are some of the things in things world which are inevitable and whether the prime contractors follow the recommendations provided or not accidents are to bond to happen and the prime contractors have to be prepared to deal with them. The data discusses that the advantages of achieving low injury rates is that it enables the prime contractors to avoid the risks associated with fatal accidents and hold a good image to the share holders and the public. The data then gives suggestions to the prime contractors on how to achieve the best performance from subcontractors. This basically is by the prime contractors being careful in choosing who to subcontract to. It urges the prime contractors be careful in the method they use to control the subcontractors operations where safety and health issues are concerned so that they do not take the blame by being too much involved (higher side of the hands on method). They have to balance their influence. Conclusion We can conclude that the research was a good one as it was detailed in identifying the problem, explaining the potential risks and compared them with the OSHA regulations and gave the solutions to the problems that were not contradicting with the expected regulations. The study further gives recommendations. The data obtained was not biased as it gave both the negative and positive aspects of any suggestion made. It advices the prime contractors on what they should do in order to avoid safety management risks from arising. How to cite Safety Risk Critique, Papers

The State Of Spain During The Early Years Of The 20th Century Can Be S

The state of Spain during the early years of the 20th century can be said to have been a state of great "unease". Spain was one of the first powers to loose her imperial influence, the state was politically unstable, industrially weak and had suffered some humiliating defeats. It can be said that these were the main causes that lead to the great instability of Spain during the Civil war and post civil war periods. Left-winged radicalism and nationalistic movements, such as the Catalan movement frequently came into conflict with the central government, which lead the government to use corruption more and more frequently as a form of control. The result was a military coup in 1923 lead by Miguel Primo de Rivera. Rivera preferred a more direct way of governing, with a strong Christian base and a very anti-communist attitude. He did not like party politics, preferring to govern pragmatically, at first with a military cabinet, but later on (1926) he decided a systematic government would b e more efficient. So he introduced the `National Assembly' intended to represent different classes and groups, probably to soften the opposition; as well as the Union Patriotica, created to mobilize popular support for his regime. Rivera also managed to strengthen the Spanish infra-structure, but the funding had to come from loans from other nations, because the upper classes would not accept a overhaul in the taxation system. He also managed to encourage industrial growth, which did work to a certain extent because of many internal problems, and the big depression. These financial and political, as well as social difficulties led his regime to end in 1930 because it was unable to stop the attacks from the left, as well as attacks from the reluctant military (who did not like his ideas of officer minimalisation). The next elections were won by the republicans, led by Azana, without too much difficulty. The Republic lasted 8 years before another military coup, led by general Franco, took over the government. The Republic tried to set out major reforms, intending to restructure the whole of Spain. The eight-hour working day was set up, as well as a reduction of officers in the armed forces (by the form of early retirement). Voting rights were given to people at the age of 23, the nobility was abolished and, severe measures were taken against the Church, especially religious education (considered, in a way, a form of propaganda). The region of Catalonia was given some self-governing privileges, like the control of it's own police. The problem was t hat these reforms seemed to be too severe to the right-winged opposition and the privileged classes. So in 1933, Azana's government fell after being defeated by the general elections. The new government was actually a series of coalitions which set out to undo all the reforms produced by the former republican government. This lead to conflicts between what now could be called the two main "fronts". These two camps were the Popular Front (consisting of Communists, Socialist, Anarchists, etc.), and the National Front (consisting of right winged parties and other conservative institutions, such as the Church and the Falange). These parties fought for the next elections after the former coalition government dissolved. The Popular Front won these elections, and so once again, Azana came into power. He tried, once again, to set out all his previous reforms. He alsoexiled Franco, who was considered the greatest threat to the new government. The problem with the new government though, was that it was (in the eyes of the opposition) drifting too far into communism. The National Front could not stand it any longer, so a military coup was hatched, lead by Franco to overthrough the government. This plan was set up so that two main forces, one coming from the north, and the other from the south would eventually converge and snuff out the Republic. The National Front eventually won the civil war, not only because it had financial and military support from Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, but also because the Popular Front had it's own internal conflicts. Franco's regime proved quite successful. He managed to overcome internal disputes and balance the different Nationalist groups; he left the